Essec\Faculty\Model\Contribution {#2189
  #_index: "academ_contributions"
  #_id: "1072"
  #_source: array:26 [
    "id" => "1072"
    "slug" => "efficience-x-et-cogestion"
    "yearMonth" => "1996-07"
    "year" => "1996"
    "title" => "Efficience-X et cogestion"
    "description" => "LORINO, P. (1996). Efficience-X et cogestion. <i>Personnel</i>, pp. 10-11."
    "authors" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "name" => "LORINO Philippe"
        "bid" => "B00000330"
        "slug" => "lorino-philippe"
      ]
    ]
    "ouvrage" => ""
    "keywords" => []
    "updatedAt" => "2021-07-13 14:30:12"
    "publicationUrl" => null
    "publicationInfo" => array:3 [
      "pages" => "10-11"
      "volume" => null
      "number" => null
    ]
    "type" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "Articles"
      "en" => "Journal articles"
    ]
    "support_type" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "Revue professionnelle"
      "en" => "Professional journal"
    ]
    "countries" => array:2 [
      "fr" => null
      "en" => null
    ]
    "abstract" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "Le pilotage de l'entreprise est un système non-déterministe, du fait de la complexité et de l'instabilité : chaque acteur dispose de sa propre marge d'interprétation. La cohérence et la pertinence de ces interprétations individuelles fondent ce que Harvey Leibenstein appelle "efficience-X". Celle-ci exige un nouveau contrat social qui clarifie les règles du jeu, assez proche de la cogestion à l'allemande."
      "en" => "Complexity and instability make performance steering within companies a non-deterministic system : each actor has a margin of free interpretation of what performance is. The coherence and the relevance of such individual interpretations are the basis for "X-efficiency" described by Harvey Leibenstein. "X-efficiency", requires a social contract to make the rules of the game clear : someting like German co-management."
    ]
    "authors_fields" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "Autre discipline"
      "en" => "Other Discipline"
    ]
    "indexedAt" => "2024-11-05T11:21:48.000Z"
    "docTitle" => "Efficience-X et cogestion"
    "docSurtitle" => "Journal articles"
    "authorNames" => "<a href="/cv/lorino-philippe">LORINO Philippe</a>"
    "docDescription" => "<span class="document-property-authors">LORINO Philippe</span><br><span class="document-property-authors_fields">Other Discipline</span> | <span class="document-property-year">1996</span>"
    "keywordList" => ""
    "docPreview" => "<b>Efficience-X et cogestion</b><br><span>1996-07 | Journal articles </span>"
    "docType" => "research"
    "publicationLink" => "<a href="#" target="_blank">Efficience-X et cogestion</a>"
  ]
  +lang: "en"
  +"_type": "_doc"
  +"_score": 9.1285515
  +"parent": null
}