Essec\Faculty\Model\Contribution {#2233
  #_index: "academ_contributions"
  #_id: "4146"
  #_source: array:26 [
    "id" => "4146"
    "slug" => "reseaux-dentreprises"
    "yearMonth" => "1994-01"
    "year" => "1994"
    "title" => "Réseaux d'entreprises"
    "description" => "SALLEZ, A. (1994). Réseaux d'entreprises. Dans: <i>Encyclopédie d'Economie Spatiale. Concepts - Comportements - Organisations</i>. 1st ed. Economica, pp. 315-324."
    "authors" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "name" => "SALLEZ Alain"
        "bid" => "B00000461"
        "slug" => "sallez-alain"
      ]
    ]
    "ouvrage" => "Encyclopédie d'Economie Spatiale. Concepts - Comportements - Organisations"
    "keywords" => []
    "updatedAt" => "2021-09-06 14:06:32"
    "publicationUrl" => null
    "publicationInfo" => array:3 [
      "pages" => "315-324"
      "volume" => null
      "number" => null
    ]
    "type" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "Chapitres"
      "en" => "Book chapters"
    ]
    "support_type" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "Revue scientifique"
      "en" => "Scientific journal"
    ]
    "countries" => array:2 [
      "fr" => null
      "en" => null
    ]
    "abstract" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "A partir du concept de réseau, on peut distinguer trois sortes de réseaux d'entreprises caractérisés par le type et le niveau de dépendance entre les firmes, à savoir les districts marshalliens, les réseaux de complémentarité et les réseaux de synergie ou de coopération. Certains sont horizontaux et informationnels, d'autres polarisants et hiérarchiques."
      "en" => "Using the concept of network, three kinds of firms' networks can be distinguished according to the kind and the level of interdependence between firms, namely Marshallian districts, complementary networks and cooperative networks. Some of them are horizontal and information oriented, others are polarized and hierarchic."
    ]
    "authors_fields" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "Economie"
      "en" => "Economics"
    ]
    "indexedAt" => "2024-11-21T21:21:45.000Z"
    "docTitle" => "Réseaux d'entreprises"
    "docSurtitle" => "Chapitres"
    "authorNames" => "<a href="/cv/sallez-alain">SALLEZ Alain</a>"
    "docDescription" => "<span class="document-property-authors">SALLEZ Alain</span><br><span class="document-property-authors_fields">Economie</span> | <span class="document-property-year">1994</span>"
    "keywordList" => ""
    "docPreview" => "<b>Réseaux d'entreprises</b><br><span>1994-01 | Chapitres </span>"
    "docType" => "research"
    "publicationLink" => "<a href="#" target="_blank">Réseaux d'entreprises</a>"
  ]
  +lang: "fr"
  +"_type": "_doc"
  +"_score": 9.113536
  +"parent": null
}