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Essec\Faculty\Model\Contribution {#2233 ▼
  #_index: "academ_contributions"
  #_id: "7909"
  #_source: array:26 [
    "id" => "7909"
    "slug" => "7909-apprendre-a-diriger-en-dirigeant"
    "yearMonth" => "1991-03"
    "year" => "1991"
    "title" => "Apprendre à diriger en dirigeant"
    "description" => "BOUCHIKHI, H. (1991). <i>Apprendre à diriger en dirigeant</i>. ESSEC Business School."
    "authors" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "name" => "BOUCHIKHI Hamid"
        "bid" => "B00000059"
        "slug" => "bouchikhi-hamid"
      ]
    ]
    "ouvrage" => ""
    "keywords" => []
    "updatedAt" => "2020-12-17 21:00:33"
    "publicationUrl" => null
    "publicationInfo" => array:3 [
      "pages" => null
      "volume" => null
      "number" => null
    ]
    "type" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "Documents de travail"
      "en" => "Working Papers"
    ]
    "support_type" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "Editeur"
      "en" => "Publisher"
    ]
    "countries" => array:2 [
      "fr" => null
      "en" => null
    ]
    "abstract" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "Par quels processus les dirigeants apprennent-ils à diriger ? L'auteur répond qu'ils apprennent à diriger en dirigeant. Il met en évidence quelques régularités de ces processus d'apprentissage tirées de la lecture d'une dizaine de biographies de dirigeants-fondateurs de grandes entreprises en France et ailleurs. Par quels processus les dirigeants apprennent-ils à diriger ? L'auteur répond qu'ils apprennent à di "
      "en" => "How do managers learn to manage their organizations ? The author attempts to show that they learn to manage by managing. Common points observed among the learning processes of ten well known managers are presented with the empirical data being drawn from available biographies. How do managers learn to manage their organizations ? The author attempts to show that they learn to "
    ]
    "authors_fields" => array:2 [
      "fr" => "Management"
      "en" => "Management"
    ]
    "indexedAt" => "2025-04-10T08:21:40.000Z"
    "docTitle" => "Apprendre à diriger en dirigeant"
    "docSurtitle" => "Documents de travail"
    "authorNames" => "<a href="/cv/bouchikhi-hamid">BOUCHIKHI Hamid</a>"
    "docDescription" => "<span class="document-property-authors">BOUCHIKHI Hamid</span><br><span class="document-property-authors_fields">Management</span> | <span class="document-property-year">1991</span> <span class="document-property-authors">BOUCHIKHI Hamid</span><br><span class="document-property-aut "
    "keywordList" => ""
    "docPreview" => "<b>Apprendre à diriger en dirigeant</b><br><span>1991-03 | Documents de travail </span>"
    "docType" => "research"
    "publicationLink" => "<a href="#" target="_blank">Apprendre à diriger en dirigeant</a>"
  ]
  +lang: "fr"
  +"_type": "_doc"
  +"_score": 9.061067
  +"parent": null
}